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US Visa Bond Requirements Explained: Countries Affected, Costs, and Compliance Rules

U.S. Visa Bond Scheme (Updated 18.03.2026)
New U.S. Visa Rule Introduces Security Bonds:
Certain travelers must now pay a refundable bond of $5,000 to $15,000 when applying for B-1/B-2 visas under a new pilot program.

Policy Targets Visa Overstay Risks:
The requirement focuses on applicants from selected countries identified through overstay data, aiming to improve compliance with visa conditions.

Bond Is Conditional, Not a Guarantee:
Applicants are only asked to pay the bond after being deemed eligible for a visa, but payment does not ensure approval.

Strict Rules on Travel and Compliance:
Travelers must follow specific entry and exit requirements, including using designated U.S. airports, or risk losing the bond.

Pilot Program with No Waivers:
Running from August 2025 to August 2026, the program offers no exceptions and may expand or change based on results.

Pay the security bond amount ranging $5,000, $10,000, or $15,000 to visit the United States. Yes, this is true as part of a new immigration enforcement pilot that has begun requiring a U.S. Visa Bond from travelers of certain countries applying for B-1/B-2 visitor visas.

The policy, introduced quietly but with wide implications, is designed to address visa overstay concerns and will affect thousands of applicants over the coming year. Important to remember is that the bond does not prevent travel; it adds a significant financial and procedural step for eligible applicants.

What Is a US Visa Bond?

A US Visa Bond is a refundable security deposit that some B-1/B-2 visa applicants must post before traveling to the United States. The bond is intended to encourage compliance with visa terms, particularly timely departure from the country.

Important to remember is that posting a bond does not guarantee visa approval. It is only required after a consular officer determines that the applicant is otherwise eligible for a visa, but must comply with the bond condition.

Countries Subject to the Visa Bond Requirement

The Department of State has identified the following countries as part of the visa bond pilot program. The dates listed indicate when the requirement takes effect for each country (12 more countries added on 18 March 2026).

CountryEffective Date
AlgeriaJanuary 21, 2026
AngolaJanuary 21, 2026
Antigua and BarbudaJanuary 21, 2026
BangladeshJanuary 21, 2026
BeninJanuary 21, 2026
BhutanJanuary 1, 2026
BotswanaJanuary 1, 2026
BurundiJanuary 21, 2026
Cabo VerdeJanuary 21, 2026
CambodiaApril 2, 2026
Central African RepublicJanuary 1, 2026
Cote Dโ€™IvoireJanuary 21, 2026
CubaJanuary 21, 2026
DjiboutiJanuary 21, 2026
DominicaJanuary 21, 2026
EthiopiaApril 2, 2026
FijiJanuary 21, 2026
GabonJanuary 21, 2026
The GambiaOctober 11, 2025
GeorgiaApril 2, 2026
GrenadaApril 2, 2026
GuineaJanuary 1, 2026
Guinea-BissauJanuary 1, 2026
Kyrgyz RepublicJanuary 21, 2026
LesothoApril 2, 2026
MalawiAugust 20, 2025
MauritaniaOctober 23, 2025
MauritiusApril 2, 2026
MongoliaApril 2, 2026
MozambiqueApril 2, 2026
NamibiaJanuary 1, 2026
NepalJanuary 21, 2026
NicaraguaApril 2, 2026
NigeriaJanuary 21, 2026
Papua New GuineaApril 2, 2026
Sao Tome and PrincipeOctober 23, 2025
SenegalJanuary 21, 2026
SeychellesApril 2, 2026
TajikistanJanuary 21, 2026
TanzaniaOctober 23, 2025
TogoJanuary 21, 2026
TongaJanuary 21, 2026
TunisiaApril 2, 2026
TurkmenistanJanuary 1, 2026
TuvaluJanuary 21, 2026
UgandaJanuary 21, 2026
VanuatuJanuary 21, 2026
VenezuelaJanuary 21, 2026
ZambiaAugust 20, 2025
ZimbabweJanuary 21, 2026

Visa overstay risk assessments used to select these countries are based on the Department of Homeland Securityโ€™s B-1/B-2 overstay data.

How Much Is the US Visa Bond?

Applicants may be required to post a bond of $5,000, $10,000, or $15,000, depending on the consular officerโ€™s assessment during the visa interview. The bond amount is decided on a case-by-case basis and communicated directly by the officer.

Once instructed, applicants must submit Form I-352 and pay the bond only through Pay.gov, the U.S. Treasuryโ€™s official payment platform. Payments made through third-party websites are not recognized, and the U.S. government will not recover funds sent outside its systems.

Applicants should not submit Form I-352 or attempt payment unless explicitly directed to do so. Paying fees prematurely will result in no refund, even if the visa is later denied.

Required Ports of Entry and Exit

As a condition of the US Visa Bond, travelers must enter and leave the United States through specific airports. Failure to comply could result in denied entry or an unrecorded departure, which may trigger bond forfeiture.

The designated ports of entry are:

  • Boston Logan International Airport (BOS)
  • John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK)
  • Washington Dulles International Airport (IAD)

Travelers should plan their itineraries carefully to ensure compliance.

If Visa Bond Terms Are Violated?

The Department of Homeland Security monitors compliance closely. If a traveler is suspected of violating bond conditions, the case is referred to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for review.

Situations that may result in a bond breach include overstaying the authorized period, failing to depart the United States, or applying to adjust status, including filing for asylum. If a breach is confirmed, the bond may be forfeited.

Timeline of the Pilot Program

The visa bond pilot was announced in August and will run for 12 months, beginning on August 20, 2025, and ending on August 5, 2026. During this period, there will be no waiver process, meaning applicants must either comply with the bond requirement or forgo travel.

Furthermore, as with many pilot programs, the policy may be expanded, revised, or discontinued depending on its effectiveness.